With warmer weather approaching, schools often introduce water play activities. While these can be enjoyable and beneficial for pupils, they can also create avoidable risks if not managed properly.
The Health and Safety Service has published a new guidance document, Safe Use of Water in Hose Pipes and Water Toys – Info Sheet 86, to support schools in planning and delivering water play safely. It also includes two checklists for staff setting up water play and for the end of term.
Why this guidance is important
• Water play should be treated as a planned activity, not an informal seasonal treat
• Even simple activities can present risks if water is left standing or equipment is not cleaned or supervised properly
• Schools must ensure appropriate risk assessment, supervision and clear staff responsibilities are in place
Key risks to be aware of
• Legionella risk from stagnant water, particularly where fine spray or mist is created
• Burns or scalding from hot water sitting in hose pipes in warm weather
• Bacterial contamination from standing water in trays, toys or equipment
• Slips, trips and collisions on wet surfaces
• Behaviour risks linked to water guns or rough play
• Eye, ear and skin irritation from spraying water at faces
• Drowning risk, even in shallow water for younger or vulnerable pupils
Key safety principles
• Plan and risk assess all water play activities
• Use fresh mains water for each session
• Do not allow water to sit in hoses, toys or trays between sessions
• Avoid creating fine spray or mist unless fully risk assessed
• Ensure children are supervised at all times
• Clean, empty and store equipment dry after use
Learn more:
HS019 Legionella Policy
HS019 Legionella Guidance
Legionella Guidance for Schools Sheet
